Dental crowns are meant to make compromised teeth functional again, so a restored tooth that has served you reliably for years can be easy to forget about. That’s usually a good thing. However, restorations can change with time, and the tooth underneath a crown remains vulnerable to certain dental problems. Becoming familiar with dental crown warning signs can help you recognize when an established restoration deserves another look.
At West County Dental, examining existing dental work provides an opportunity to identify problems that patients may not be able to see themselves. If something about a crowned tooth has recently changed, an evaluation can determine whether the restoration is still providing the protection it should.
When “Different” Is Enough Reason to Call
You don’t have to wait for severe pain or a crown to fall out before contacting your dentist. Sometimes the earliest indication of trouble is simply an unfamiliar sensation.
Maybe a tooth has become sensitive when you sip your morning coffee. Perhaps you find yourself avoiding that side of your mouth when eating something crunchy. You may notice your floss behaving differently around the crown or feel an unfamiliar ridge with your tongue.
Changes that warrant attention can include:
- Sensitivity that develops around a crowned tooth
- Pain or pressure during chewing
- Tender or swollen gum tissue near the restoration
- A rough, chipped, or irregular surface
- Food consistently collecting around the tooth
- Floss catching, tearing, or becoming difficult to use
- Movement or instability in the restoration
- A noticeable change in your bite
None of these symptoms tells you exactly what is wrong. They simply provide a reason to let your dentist investigate.
The Problem Isn’t Always Visible From the Outside
Looking at a crown in the mirror only tells part of the story. Much of the natural tooth is concealed beneath the restoration, which means certain problems can develop out of sight.
Decay is a good example. Crowns are made from materials that cannot develop cavities, but they are attached to natural teeth that can. The area where the restoration meets the tooth is especially important because plaque can accumulate along this border.
If decay begins there, it may eventually extend underneath the crown. You may experience sensitivity or discomfort, but early decay can also progress without producing obvious symptoms.
Changes can occur within the supporting tooth as well. A fracture or loss of healthy tooth structure may compromise the foundation even when the crown still looks relatively normal above the gumline.
Why a Previously Reliable Crown Can Develop Problems
Dental restorations work hard. Consider how many times you chew during a single meal, then multiply that by every breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack over many years. That adds up to substantial use.
Everyday wear may eventually affect a crown’s surface or fit. Clenching and grinding can increase the amount of force placed on restored teeth, while habits such as chewing ice or biting very hard foods can create additional stress.
Your mouth also changes over time. Gum tissue can recede, neighboring teeth can shift, and the supporting tooth can develop new dental concerns.
For these reasons, dentists don’t judge a crown solely by how long it has been in your mouth. A restoration’s current condition is what determines whether it can continue doing its job.
What If Your Crown No Longer Provides Enough Protection?
The first step is determining the nature of the problem. Your dentist can examine the crown, check its edges and stability, evaluate how your teeth come together, and assess the surrounding gums. Dental X-rays may be recommended to gather more information about the hidden portions of the tooth.
If the restoration remains healthy and functional, replacement may not be necessary. If it has become compromised, however, a new crown may provide a more reliable solution.
When appropriate, removing the existing restoration allows the underlying tooth to be evaluated directly. Decay or weakened areas can be treated before the tooth is prepared for its new crown.
The replacement is designed to provide coverage while allowing the tooth to function comfortably during biting and chewing. Its contours, contacts, and relationship with opposing teeth all matter. Tooth-colored materials may also be selected to help the restoration blend with your natural smile.
Give Crowned Teeth Plenty of Daily Care
Having a crown doesn’t make oral hygiene around that tooth optional. Brush twice each day and clean between your teeth consistently, paying attention to the gumline and crown margins.
Avoid asking your teeth to perform jobs they weren’t designed to handle. Opening packages, cracking hard objects, and chewing ice can damage natural teeth and restorations alike.
Routine dental appointments are another important part of maintaining crowns. Professional examinations can reveal subtle changes that may be difficult to recognize at home, allowing your dentist to recommend treatment when it can be most beneficial.
Listen to Your Smile Before Holiday Schedules Fill Up
Late October is often when the remainder of the year suddenly starts looking very busy. Thanksgiving is approaching, December calendars begin filling, and meals, parties, travel, and family activities can leave little room for an unexpected dental appointment.
If you’ve noticed any dental crown warning signs, contact West County Dental rather than hoping the issue can wait until January. Finding the source of a change now may help preserve the natural tooth beneath the restoration and keep an avoidable dental problem from competing with everything else you have planned for the holidays. Call us at 314-912-1295 for an appointment in St. Louis, MO. You can also .